Early assessment of wisdom teeth is recommended between ages 16-20. Not all wisdom teeth require removal, but timely evaluation prevents complications and allows for easier extraction if needed.
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Wisdom teeth, or third molars, are the last teeth to develop, typically emerging between ages 17 and 25. Most adults have four wisdom teeth—one in each corner of the mouth. However, evolution has rendered them largely unnecessary, and many people's jaws lack sufficient space for their proper eruption.
When wisdom teeth don't have adequate room to grow normally, they become impacted—trapped beneath the gum line or growing at awkward angles. This can lead to various complications, making removal necessary for long-term oral health.
The tooth has partially erupted through the bone but remains covered by gum tissue. This creates a flap of tissue that can trap food and bacteria, leading to infection (pericoronitis).
The tooth has partially erupted, but a portion remains embedded in the jawbone. This position makes cleaning extremely difficult and increases risk of decay and gum disease.
The tooth is completely encased in jawbone and hasn't erupted through the gum. This may require surgical removal with bone removal for access. Often these teeth are angled horizontally.
Wisdom tooth extraction is performed under local anaesthetic as a day procedure. For anxious patients or complex cases, sedation options are available.
Comprehensive examination including digital X-rays or 3D imaging to assess tooth position, proximity to nerves, and plan the safest extraction approach.
Local anaesthetic is administered to completely numb the area. Sedation options (oral, IV, or general anaesthesia) can be arranged for patient comfort.
For impacted teeth, an incision is made in the gum tissue and any bone covering the tooth is carefully removed to expose the wisdom tooth.
The tooth may be divided into sections for easier removal. Each section is carefully extracted to minimise trauma to surrounding tissue.
The site is cleaned thoroughly and stitches may be placed to aid healing. Gauze is applied to control bleeding, and detailed aftercare instructions are provided.
Occurs when the blood clot dislodges or dissolves prematurely, exposing bone and nerves. Symptoms include severe pain 3-4 days post-extraction and bad breath. Requires professional treatment with medicated dressing.
Prevention: Avoid smoking, straws, and follow all aftercare instructions carefully
Signs include increasing pain, swelling, fever, and discharge. Most infections respond well to antibiotics if caught early. Contact us immediately if you suspect infection.
Prevention: Take prescribed antibiotics, maintain oral hygiene, follow post-op instructions
Temporary numbness or tingling in the lip, tongue, or chin may occur if nerves are near the extraction site. This is usually temporary and resolves within weeks to months. Permanent damage is rare.
Risk assessment: 3D imaging helps identify nerve proximity before surgery
Our experienced team provides comfortable, professional wisdom tooth extractions with comprehensive aftercare support. Book your consultation to discuss your specific needs.